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Guitar scale · pentatonic & blues

Ab Minor Pentatonic Scale

The legendary 5-note scale most widely used for guitar solos. Essential for guitarists!

Notes AbCbDbEbGb
Formula 1 ♭3 4 5 ♭7
Steps W+H W W W+H W
Mood Bluesy, Powerful, Timeless
Heard in Rock Solos, Blues, Hard Rock, Funk

Interactive scale diagram

Ab Minor Pentatonic Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

How to play Ab Minor Pentatonic on guitar

Find the root first: Ab is at fret 4 on the low E string and fret 11 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every Ab on the neck; the gold ones are the other chord tones (3rd, 5th and 7th), which are the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 4–7. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Ab minor pentatonic has the same five notes as B major pentatonic, so the same box shapes work for both. See the B Major Pentatonic Scale.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 Ab
♭3 Cb
4 Db
5 Eb
♭7 Gb

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Questions

What notes are in the Ab Minor Pentatonic Scale?
The Ab Minor Pentatonic Scale has 5 notes: Ab, Cb, Db, Eb, Gb.
What is the formula of the minor pentatonic scale?
1 ♭3 4 5 ♭7, which is the step pattern W+H W W W+H W (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play Ab Minor Pentatonic on the guitar?
The root Ab is at fret 4 on the low E string and fret 11 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 4–7, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Minor Pentatonic Scale in every key

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